1)、本程序分两种情况来获取cpu的利用率,NT下利用ntdll.dll中没有公开的API: NtQuerySystemInformation, 9x下利用注册表来获取CPU的利用率
code:NT
typedef LONG (WINAPI *PROCNTQSI)(UINT,PVOID,ULONG,PULONG);
PROCNTQSI NtQuerySystemInformation;
NtQuerySystemInformation = (PROCNTQSI)GetProcAddress(
GetModuleHandle("ntdll"),
"NtQuerySystemInformation"
);
if (!NtQuerySystemInformation)
{
return;
}
// get number of processors in the system
status = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystembasicInformation,
&SysBaseInfo,sizeof(SysBaseInfo),NULL);
if (status != NO_ERROR)
{
return;
}
status = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemTIMeInformation,
&SysTimeInfo,sizeof(SysTimeInfo),0);
if (status!=NO_ERROR)
{
return;
}
// get new CPU''s idle time
status = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemPerformanceInformation,
&SysPerfInfo,sizeof(SysPerfInfo),NULL);
if (status != NO_ERROR)
{
return;
}
// if it''s a first call - skip it
if (m_liOldIdleTime.QuadPart != 0)
{
// CurrentValue = NewValue - OldValue
dbIdleTime = Li2Double(SysPerfInfo.liIdleTime) - Li2Double(m_liOldIdleTime);
dbSystemTime = Li2Double(SysTimeInfo.liKeSystemTime) - Li2Double(m_liOldSystemTime);
// CurrentCpuIdle = IdleTime / SystemTime
dbIdleTime = dbIdleTime / dbSystemTime;
// CurrentCpuUsage% = 100 - (CurrentCpuIdle * 100) / NumberOfProcessors
dbIdleTime = 100.0 - dbIdleTime * 100.0 / (double)SysBaseInfo.bKeNumberprocessors + 0.5;
m_fNewUsges = (UINT)dbIdleTime;
}
2)、 通过 GlobalMemoryStatus来获取内存的使用情况
code:
MEMORYSTATUS MemStat;
MemStat.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUS);
GlobalMemoryStatus(&MemStat);
m_ulNewUsges = MemStat.dwMemoryLoad;
3)、 程序中封装了两个类 CcpuUsgesCtl和CmemUsgesCtl,使用这两这个类可以实现CPU,内存利用率的定时读取,并以图形化的形式显示出来
使用
有两种使用方法,不过要先把这个类的文件 add to project
1).声明一个这两类的对象,并用create来动态生成
such as:CMemUsgesCtl m_ MyMemCtrl;
CCpuUsgesCtl m_ MyCpuCtrl;
…………
if(!m_MyCpuCtrl.Create(WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE, rect, this, IDC_CPUCTL))
{
TRACE0("Create m_MyCtrl Failed!");
return 0;
}
rect.left = rect.right + 20;
rect.right += lpCreateStruct->cx / 2;
if(!m_MyMemCtrl.Create(WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE,rect, this, IDC_MEMCTL))
{
TRACE0("Create m_MyCtrl Failed!");
return 0;
}
2) 插入一个static控件,并从类向导中为其生成Control形变量,最后将变量的类型换为我们就行了